Shen Collection, Upper Volume
Radical: Grass (cǎo)
莩
Kangxi stroke count: 13
Page 1035, Entry 11
Pronounced fu.
History of the Former Han Dynasty (Qianhan Shu), Biography of Prince Jing of Zhongshan: "Currently, there is no kinship as thin as the white membrane inside a reed, nor is there any weight as light as a wild goose feather."
Annotation: Jia refers to reeds. Fu refers to the extremely thin white membrane inside the reed stalk.
Also, Book of Rites (Erya), Interpretation of Grasses: Fu refers to the female hemp plant.
Annotation: Hemp that produces many seeds.
Ceremonial Rites (Yili), Mourning Attire: Wear small merit mourning clothes, use coarse hemp for the lower garments, and use washed hemp for the sash and head covering.
Annotation: Zao refers to removing the dirt from the hemp fiber without damaging its base.
Also, pronounced fu.
Sound Dictionary (Jiyun): Pronounced fu. Name of a type of grass.
Also, Pronounced biao. Interchangeable with the character for starvation (piao).
Mencius: "There are people who died of starvation in the wilderness."
Commentary: In the suburbs and wilderness, there are people who have died of hunger.
Also interchangeable with the character for falling (biao).
Wang Yinglin, Exegesis on the Book of Odes (Shi Kao): "The plum blossoms fall." Fu here means the act of falling or withering.
History of the Former Han Dynasty (Qianhan Shu), Treatise on Food and Money: Written as a variant form. See the detailed entry for that character.