Mao Collection, Middle Volume Radical: Hand (shǒu) Entry: Xun Kangxi Strokes: 13 Page 442, Entry 05 Pronounced shun (rising tone). According to the Analytical Dictionary of Characters (Shuowen Jiezi), it means to rub or stroke. Also, pronounced shun (falling tone). Also, pronounced xun (falling tone). The meaning is the same. Also, pronounced xun (level tone). To comfort one another with the hand. According to the Standard Character Guide (Zhengzitong), whenever one provides comfort through kindness or shows empathy through the heart, it is all called xun. It is formed by the combination of meaning derived from the shield radical. It carries the sense of defending or protecting. It is distinct from the character meaning to follow (xun).