Xu Collection, Middle Volume Radical: Mound (fù) Kangxi stroke count: 13 Page: 1347, entry 20 Tangyun (Tangyun): cè lǚ qiē. Jiyun (Jiyun), Yunhui (Yunhui), Zhengxun (Zhengxun): zhuàng suǒ qiē, pronounced zǔ. Shuowen Jiezi (Shuowen Jiezi): danger, peril. Guangyun (Guangyun): blocked, separated. "Moral conduct constantly makes one aware of obstacles." — Yijing (Yijing), Xici. "Following the stream upstream, the way is difficult and long." — Book of Odes (Shijing), Qin Feng. "Deeply entering its inaccessible parts." — Book of Odes (Shijing), Shang Song. "Thoroughly understanding the obstacles of mountains, forests, rivers, and swamps." — Rites of Zhou (Zhouli), Xia Guan, Si Xian. Shiming (Shiming): A rugged mountain is called xiǎn, a water barrier is called zǔ. When speaking generally, it applies to both mountains and water. Jiyun (Jiyun): Same as ju. Shiming (Shiming): A hill with water emerging from behind it is called zǔqiū; this uses water as the perilous element. Erya (Erya), Shigu: zǔ means difficult, hard. "The common people were hindered by hunger." — Book of Documents (Shangshu), Shun Dian. Also, to stop. Dushu Tong (Dushu Tong): Often written as jǔ. "May disorder quickly be stopped." — Book of Odes (Shijing), Xiao Ya. "To stop it with weapons." — Book of Rites (Liji), Ru Xing. Zhengzi Tong (Zhengzi Tong): Same as zǔ. "Zhou Xu relied on his military strength and was content in his cruelty." — Zuo Zhuan (Zuo Zhuan), Yin 4th Year. Commentary: zǔ means to rely on. "Relied on the authority of laws and regulations to supervise those below." — Records of the Grand Historian (Shiji), Annals of Qin. Also, Yupian (Yupian): to doubt. Also, Guangyun (Guangyun): to worry. Also interchangeable with yān. "Toil and prolonged sickness." — Records of the Grand Historian (Shiji), House of Lu. Note: Xu Guang said: zǔ is used for yān. Also, Guangyun (Guangyun), Jiyun (Jiyun): zhuāng zhù qiē, pronounced zǔ. Guangyun (Guangyun): Horse with hindered hooves. Jiyun (Jiyun): to walk improperly. Originally written as jǔ. Also written as cuò.