Xu Collection, Upper Volume
Radical: Metal (jīn)
Zhong
Kangxi stroke count: 20
Page 1323, Entry 02
Pronounced zhong
In the Shuo Wen Jie Zi (Explicating Graphs and Analyzing Characters), it states it is a musical bell.
According to the Shi Ben (Genealogies of Ancient Times), Chui created the bell.
In the Shi Ming (Explanation of Names), it states: The bell is empty. Because the internal cavity is empty and can contain much air, its sound is vast and loud.
In the Book of Odes (Shijing), it is written: Bells and drums celebrate it.
Also, according to the Yun Hui (Collection of Rhymes), it refers to names of pitches: Huangzhong in the eleventh month, Jiazhong in the second month, Linzhong in the sixth month, and Yingzhong in the tenth month. Note: In the Rites of Zhou (Zhouli), it is written as a bell; the ancient characters are interchangeable. Refer to the note for the previous character for more details.
Also a place name.
In the Spring and Autumn Annals (Chunqiu), under the eleventh year of Duke Huan: The Duke met with the Duke of Song at Fuzhong.
Note: Fuzhong is a place in the State of Cheng.
Also a mountain name.
According to the Guang Yu Ji (Record of Vast Territories), Zhong Mountain is located in Jinling.
In the Ji Yun (Collection of Rhymes), it is sometimes written in a variant form (zhōng).