Hai Collection, Middle Volume. Radical: Bird (niǎo). Kangxi Strokes: 19. Page 1494, Entry 01. According to the Tang Rhyme (Tangyun) and the Collected Rhymes (Jiyun), the pronunciation is qu. According to the Explanation of Scripts and Analysis of Characters (Shuowen), it refers to a type of turtle dove. According to the Literary Expositor (Erya), in the section explaining birds, it states that the bird is a turtledove, also known as a kestrel-dove. The commentary by Guo Pu notes that it resembles a mountain magpie but is smaller. Additionally, according to the Collected Rhymes (Jiyun), the pronunciation is qu. According to the Classic of Mountains and Seas (Shanhaijing), there is a bird on Mount Macheng that resembles a crow, with a white head, blue body, and yellow feet; it is called a quju, and consuming it prevents hunger.