Zi Collection, Middle Volume. Radical: Person (rén). Mà. Kangxi Stroke Count: 12. Page 113, Number 01. According to the Guangyun (Guangyun), Jiyun (Jiyun), and Zhengyun (Zhengyun), this is the original form of the character for scolding, mà. The laws regarding shaving the head, amputation of feet, flogging, and scolding — Book of Han (Qianhan), Biography of Jia Yi (Jia Yi Zhuan). The commentary notes that this character is indeed the same as scolding. Additionally, it is the name of a high official in the State of Qi — Jade Chapters (Yupian).