Shen Collection, Middle Volume Radical: Insect (chóng) 25 strokes Page 1083, Entry 01 Pronounced man (level tone). Yu pian (Jade Manual): The ethnic minorities of the south. Book of Documents (Shangshu), Tribute of Yu: Three hundred li of Man (southern tribes). Commentary: Using civil virtue to attract the barbarian tribes, rather than forcing them to comply with legal codes. Rites of Zhou (Zhouli), Summer Offices, Grand Marshal: Beyond that, another five hundred li is called the Man border zone. Sub-commentary: The meaning of Man is to maintain; one uses government and education to maintain and manage them. Ban Gu, Eastern Capital Rhapsody (Dongdu Fu): Externally appeasing the hundred Man tribes. History of the Tang (Tangshu), Account of the Southern Man: There are the White Man of ten surnames and the Black Man of five surnames. Also mian man, the sound of bird calls. Book of Odes (Shijing), Greater Odes: The mian man yellow bird. Also man man, a bird name. Classic of Mountains and Seas (Shanhaijing): On Mount Chongwu there is a bird; its appearance is like a wild duck, but with one wing and one eye; they must join together to fly; it is named man man. Also a water name. Strategies of the Warring States (Zhanguoce): The Luan River gnawed at his tomb. Spring and Autumn Later Records (Chunqiu Houyu): Recorded as Man River. Also a thunder name. Daoist Texts: The five thunders; the fifth is called the Man thunder. Also a surname. Comprehensive Records (Tongzhi), Treatise on Clans and Lineages: The Man clan is of the Mi surname, originating from the descendants of Jing Chu. Pronounced min (rising tone). Ban Gu, Eastern Capital Rhapsody (Dongdu Fu): Externally appeasing the hundred Man tribes. Rhymes with the character zhen. Ancient pronunciation, rhymes with the sound mian. Cao Zhi, Eulogy for Wang Can: With flapping wings the phoenix rises, fleeing far to the Jing Man region. The body is destitute but the ambition reaches high; living in rustic lands, one's conduct remains pure.