Zi Collection, Upper Volume, Page 1, Entry 01 Radical: Person (rén) Pronounced lan. "Book of Rites (Liji)" states, "With hair gathered in tufts like horns" — Book of Odes (Shijing). "Classified Rhymes (Tangyun)" states "lu gān qie." "Collected Rhymes (Jiyun)" states "lu gān qie." Pronounced lan (falling tone). "Explanations of Characters (Shuowen Jiezi)" explains it as long hair. "Jade Dictionary (Yupian)" explains it as abundant hair. "Broad Rhymes (Guangyun)" describes the appearance of sparse sideburns and hair. Additionally, "Collected Rhymes (Jiyun)" has "li xián qie." Pronounced [character missing] (falling tone). Also "lu kàn qie." Pronounced làn. The meaning is the same.