Zi Collection, Upper Volume, Page 1, Entry 01 Radical: Mouth (kǒu) Pronounced jiao (falling tone) Pronounced jiao (falling tone) Meaning: A vessel. Meaning: To stir and make turbid. Zi Collection, Upper Volume, Page 1, Entry 02 Radical: Mouth (kǒu) Pronounced xiao (rising tone) Meaning: A vessel. Meaning: A type of utensil. Zi Collection, Upper Volume, Page 1, Entry 03 Radical: Mouth (kǒu) Pronounced xiao (falling tone) Meaning: Same as above. Zi Collection, Upper Volume, Page 1, Entry 04 Radical: Mouth (kǒu) Pronounced liu (entering tone) Meaning: Also a vessel. Variant form: . Also written with the "dog" radical.