Shen Collection, Upper Volume
Radical: Grass (cǎo)
Cai
Kangxi strokes: 14
Page 1038, Entry 13
Tang Rhyme (Tangyun), Collection of Rhymes (Jiyun): Pronounced cai (falling tone).
Shuowen Jiezi (Shuowen): Edible plants.
Zengyun (Zengyun): Vegetables.
Book of Rites (Liji): In the second month of autumn, urge the people to focus on storing vegetables.
Ceremonial Rites (Yili): Three months after the bride enters the household, she shall offer vegetables.
Miraculous Pivot Classic (Lingshu Jing): The five vegetables: mallow is sweet, leek is sour, bean leaves are salty, rakkyo is bitter, and onion is pungent.
Book of Rites (Liji): The people have no vegetable complexion. Note: The sickly appearance caused by eating only vegetables.
Pronounced qi (falling tone).
Eastern Fang Shuo's Seven Remonstrances (Qijian): Xishi is beautiful but cannot be seen; Mo Mu is ugly but serves daily. The cassia-boring insect does not know where to linger, and the smartweed insect does not know why it travels among mallows and vegetables.
Rhyme Compilation (Yunhui): Used interchangeably with gather (cai).
Han Dynasty Kong Dan: Personally gathered water caltrop and lotus root.