Pronounced zhi (falling tone) and li (rising tone) in Guangyun, and zhi (falling tone) in Jiyun. Pronounced the same as "chi" (rising tone). Explained in Shuowen Jiezi as 䞾騭, meaning frivolous and superficial. Also pronounced dai (falling tone) and li (rising tone) in Jiyun. The meaning is the same as "di" (falling tone).