You Collection, Middle Volume
Radical: Shellfish (bèi)
Kangxi stroke count: 12
Page 1206, Entry 10
Guangyun: Pronounced bian (falling tone)
Jiyun, Yunhui, Zhengyun: Pronounced bian (falling tone)
Shuowen: To decrease.
Gongyang Zhuan, Second Year of Duke Yin: Why is the clan not mentioned in this demotion? Note: Demotion means to diminish or reduce.
Du Yu, Preface to the Spring and Autumn Annals (Chunqiu): Although the Spring and Autumn Annals uses single characters to bestow praise or censure.
Book of Odes (Shijing), Greater Odes (Daya): My position has greatly declined. Commentary: Declined means to fall or drop.
Yupian: To reduce.
Zengyun: Meaning to demote or to suppress.
Jiyun: Pronounced bian (falling tone). The meaning is the same.
Also written in a variant form (bian).
Rites of Zhou (Zhouli), Autumn Offices (Qiuguan), Master of Retainers (Shishi): If the state encounters famine, handle matters using the famine regulation. Note: The character here should be read as demotion. When encountering famine, one is penalized, state affairs are diminished, and temporary laws are established.
Also written in a variant form (bian).
Book of Rites (Liji), Jade Pattern (Yuzao): The posture when standing should be bent. Note: This character is read as demotion. Self-demotion refers to bending the waist.
Jiyun: Pronounced fa (falling tone).
Leipian: A device used by archers for concealment.